Main menu:

Recent Posts

RSS in Politics

Categories

Archives

Apocalypse Last Week

I watched a TV adaptation of The Turn of the Screw, heard the word “parenting” and winced.  “Parenting” has become a common word since about the 1990s, but it wasn’t round much in the 1890s and it doesn’t occur in the text of The Turn of the Screw. It is a gender-neutral term that we need as our ideas of what constitutes a family have changed.   I started doubting the scriptwriter’s historical knowledge and her ear for language, and in fact the programme was a crude and sexed-up version of a famously ambiguous story. 

All right, you can end up being one of those bores who complains that a film about the Battle of Waterloo had the Kent Greys rather than the Suffolk Blues on the left flank, and the piping on their uniforms was white when it should have been yellow but there are only so many anomalies, impossibilities and anachronisms that a film or book can carry without collapsing.   Frederick Forsythe’s review of The English Patient is a classic summing up of a film getting so much so very wrong:-

We start (according to a flash-up on the screen) in October 1942 with a young man taking off somewhere in a howling wilderness of desert. Amazingly, he is flying an uncamouflaged, silver-painted Tiger Moth trainer with the registration number of a British flying club. (A minor skirmish called the Battle of El Alamein was in full flow that month in that place.)

A glamorous blonde seems to be asleep in the front seat. Within minutes he flies over the world’s most isolated German machine-gun nest, a small foxhole without any life-support system, stuck in a sea of sand miles from anywhere. But these Krauts are real aces; though they can never have seen a Tiger Moth (there weren’t any at Alamein), they recognise it at once and open up with heavy machineguns. In mid-air the bullets turn into cannon shells, leaving clusters of black flak over the blue sky. Disdaining to take evasive action, our hero is shot down.

(It’s an entertaining piece.  It may be unfair on The English Patient but I can’t say because every time I’ve tried watching it on the telly I’ve fallen asleep after 10 minutes).

The Matrix had me wondering that if you are making this elaborate scam against humanity so as to use their bodies’ heat as a power source, why choose humans out of all the mammals?  They take nine months to gestate and they grow up very slowly.  Why not use rats, which, can have five litters a year and grow to maturity in eleven weeks?  However, the film really seemed about having people jump from building to building looking cool in long black coats.

So when I caught The Road the other night, I was distracted by a statement at the beginning that some disaster – evidently natural as there are earthquakes – has killed every animal except for human beings.  Not a rat or a mouse is left.   Cockroaches would die in such cold weather, but what about the parents of the maggots that ate all the corpses that leave the skeletons that the two main characters stumble over? But they don’t come across any flies, nor mosquitoes in the pools.  Nor do they have fleas or lice in the rags they wear.  Presumably the bacteria in their digestive tracts and the mites that eat our dead cells haven’t been wiped out otherwise they wouldn’t have lasted the nine years that they have so far.  They come across one beetle, and that is meant to be a little ray of hope in an otherwise bleak world.

Theroad

Anyway, The Road is Samuel Beckett meets horror films.   The Father and the Son walk from place to place scavenging, visiting the kind of houses that you know from The Texas Chainsaw Massacre would be best avoided and poking round cellars which every slasher movie warns you that you should give a wide berth.  (Those bits did have me on the edge of my seat, as the Hallowe’en films do, when you know something horrible is going to happen).  Other people represent an extreme form of stranger danger, since they are likely to be rapists, murderers or cannibals.  Everyone’s clothes and skin are filthy.

Now, it’s reasonable that the Father and the Son should be filthy, as they are vagabonds.  When they get a chance they heat up water and have a wash and hair cut.  But the cannibal groups they find, who lead more settled lives, are also filthy.  These are Americans, whose culture worships the bathroom and who despise foreign countries’ showers and plumbing.  There is no shortage of fuel – the whole terrain is covered with dead trees and felled forests.  There is no shortage of water – it’s always raining when it isn’t snowing.  They have time on their hands except when they’re hunting and torturing other human beings so why can’t they heat up some water and have a wash?  It’s not true that just because people are cannibals they don’t have standards.  There have been cannibal societies that produced fine art and oratory.

Well, on they trudge through the wasteland scavenging away, and it’s reasonably compelling, waiting for their next brief and nasty encounter with other people. There are dramatic landscapes of deserted flyovers, drunken power poles and beached ships, in every shade of grey. It’s watchable, has some effective moments of real scariness and doesn’t go on too long. Viggo Mortensen ( the Father) is good at being serious and noble, as he was as Aragorn in Lord of the Rings, and the Boy (Kodi Smit-McPhee) is fine as well.  But all the while you know that the makers want you to think that they are dealing with elemental questions about humanity, morality, survival, fatherhood and so on.  It’s the cheap portentuousness that you get in stories set in concentration camps (eg Sophie’s Choice).

I haven’t read Cormac McCarthy’s book that the film was based on, so can’t compare the two.  Steven Poole has fun with its attempts at not sounding horror-cheesy here. The world as presented on the film is a rubbish-dump without seagulls shrieking or the smallest weed growing, or any glimpse of regenerating nature that has happened after the worst catastrophes in the history of our planet.  I did think that maybe McCarthy didn’t want to make the kind of post-apocalypse world where nature burgeons and the few remaining human beings live the simple grow-your-own life in small groups which can look attractive to the Green in many of us. The gang of kids in Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome who live in an oasis and have evolved their own religion and language are having a great time, much more enjoyable than being an office drone paying the mortgage.  The destroyed world in The Road is a place where you live in fear and misery, chased by thugs and haunted by memories of happier times.  It looks like he wanted a place of hopelessness and despair but that’s a hard thing to create without falling into easy nihilism.  The film ends on a slight note of upbeat – the Boy goes with strangers and they turn out to be friends after all.  They also have a dog, the only one left in the solar system.  How it survived when there aren’t packs of cross-breeds roaming the stricken land, we are not told.

Comments

Jon d    
  18 January, 2010, 3:11 am

Har! You sound like you’d enjoy the reviews on ‘insultingly bad movie physics’, the nitpicking isn’t confined to physics you’ll be pleased to know. English patient sent me to sleep too, on a trans atlantic flight back in the dark ages when everbody watched the same film at the same time (1997) and it sent me to sleep in a couple of minutes… Can’t say it was restful sleep though, woke up every few minutes and it seemed nothing had happened in the mean time.
The first matrix film was enjoyable nonsense, the sequels were just tedious nonsense imo.

KB Player    
  18 January, 2010, 10:33 am

I think it’s more than nit-picking. Some films suffer from a full infestation of nits and you want to spray them with DDT. Physicists will notice impossibilities in the physical world and Frederick Forsythe is evidently a man who knows military history. I pick up on anachronisms of language and social attitude, eg if someone in a Jane Austen adaptation says “He’s not that into you” or whatever, or a version of Henry James’s The Wings of the Dove where the heroine and hero were shagging in back alleys. The researchers will get the every button of the clothes right, but the social attitudes and the language will be completely off key.

For readers of literary fiction, there’s a brilliant series of books by John Sutherland which point out discrepancies of time (especially the age of the some of the characters) and objects in novels eg a piano in Vanity Fair, the sex of a dog in Mansfield Park, an avenue in Middlemarch which is at one point lime trees, the next point elm. The books are:- Is Heathcliff a Murderer? Can Jane Eyre be Happy? Who Betrayed Elizabeth Bennet? Where was Rebecca Shot? They’re an entertaining read for literary anoraks and the minor discrepancies he details don’t in any way detract from the greatness of the books.

Of course even when you’re a kid you notice that in cowboy films the baddies are terrible shots and will expend 100 bullets, none of which hit the hero.

mark ramsden    
  18 January, 2010, 11:57 am

You can’t suspend disbelief if all of a sudden we’re in the wrong decade or century because a writer has a tin ear. It’s all over the telly too. Well said.

Graham    
  18 January, 2010, 12:30 pm

Well you have to sacrifice dialogue when you make a film and your implied audience is much wider than for a novel. You are primaily in the entertainment game. However, if you made ‘Heart of Darkness’ and replaced all the references to ‘niggers’ with something more PC you would certainly lose something.

There is a Balzac short story the title of which escapes me where the hero attempts to create the exact scenes of the Napoleonic battle where he lost the love of his life in his garden later in his life.

Yonder loies der keep of my foider (as Tony Curtis is supposed to have said in ‘The Vikings’ ) Got me interested that film did – and when you are interested enough you eventually arrive at a point where you can be critical of any film.

KB Player    
  18 January, 2010, 1:17 pm

On the entertainment game – I think that the audience for eg Cranford enjoy the stately dialogue and the formal social rituals and know that things were different then. Those things can be handled very well as they were in the Cranford series.

Graham    
  18 January, 2010, 5:23 pm

I think maybe sometimes it works and sometimes it doesn’t. I always enjoyed wondering as I walked daily past the Old naval College at Greenwich for my swim and watched one lot of Victorian carriages and actors dressed in period clothes change over to the next lot, whether this particular director was going to manage to produce anything more than a vehicle for modern actors to project themselves backward in time.

Sarah    
  23 January, 2010, 10:12 am

‘Parenting’ would have distressed me too. But I do quite like the way some adaptations put in new things – sex for example – which wouldn’t have been in the original. There was a film version of Mansfield Park a few years ago which, as well as reinventing Fanny Price as a feisty character, put in graphic depictions of sex and slavery. There was also a very interesting adaptation of Mary Braddon’s Lady Audley’s Secret which made important changes to the story which could be seen as distortions but which I saw as a kind of excavation of buried subtexts – it was as though the adaptation was also functioning as a kind of literary criticism.

Normally I enjoy postapocalyptic narratives but The Road just looks too painful – I think my tastes in films are lighter than in books though.

Scotty    
  23 January, 2010, 8:51 pm

I’m afraid being an ex-aircraft nut and biker I do point out things like My Forsyth does and have a little seethe.

Jon – you and me too!!! When I first flew to the UK in 97 the English Patient was on and between moments of complete boredom while I was awake, then asleep, and as you say waking up and FUCK ALL HAS HAPPENED…..

Martha Jones    
  25 January, 2010, 1:47 am

You are right Mark. Actually most of the programs that are aired on the telly these days insult the intelligence of the viewers. This is the reason why I don’t switch on the idiot box anymore. Where have the days of good old TV programs gone?

sackcloth and ashes    
  26 January, 2010, 1:53 pm

I’m not sure I’ll be watching ‘The Road’, not just because of its implausibility, but because the real world is distressing enough.

I hated ‘The English Patient’, mainly because it was ‘Casablanca’ in reverse. The hero was a Nazi collaborator, and the whole idea of the film amounted to ‘Who cares who wins or loses a global struggle against militarism and racism, so long as you get laid?’

doodlelogic    
  27 January, 2010, 8:22 pm

Modern language in Jane Austen adaptations? Well there is the excellent Clueless….

On the other hand you can be modern and true to the text like the brilliant reinvention of the original text in the Leonardo De Caprio Romeo and Juliet.

Think the problem is when a film purports to be authentic and clearly isn’t.

KB Player    
  27 January, 2010, 10:24 pm

Sarah – I did see the Mansfield Park adaptation – the one with Harold Pinter as Sir Thomas? I have to say the slavery element really annoyed me – they must have got it from Edward Said’s overblown reading. However, Fanny and Edmund were good and the film got across that those two were serious people whereas the others were frivolous. I get sick of heroines always having to be feisty, as if quiet, shy women don’t exist, but Fanny in the book is such a drip that seemed a reasonable way of presenting her as someone the audience can respect.

Clueless is great fun & modern adaptations that keep the basic story and characters can be good – eg that adaptation of Les Liaisons Dangereuses which like Clueless was set in an American high school. In fact American high schools, with their heirarchies, snobbery and damaging gossip, are more like the village or fashionable society in old novels than other kinds of society that we have today. So you don’t get jarring language or attitudes in mucked up adaptations.

My most hated adapatation was The Women in White. That vandal, Andrew Davies, had changed the lynch pin secret of the novel from forgery to paedophilia, which seemed wrong for all sorts of reason.

Write a comment